Saturday, December 28, 2019

Separation Exists Between Society And The Penal System

Separation exists between society and the penal system, and due to this, there is a grave lack of knowledge of what is happening behind bars and how we can improve the situation we have currently in regards to the prison system. There are major flaws that exist within the penal system, and Angela Davis highlighted the main one of secrecy. We know based off of research that our prison population commonly consists of individuals who struggle academically (Petersilia, 2003, pg 32). Because of this lack of a strong education, they may not possess basic skills like reading, with about 20 % performing at an illiterate level within state facilities (Petersilia, 2003, pg 32), which prisons are not going around glorifying. Another sort of hidden and degrading factor that Davis does not directly mention is the use of solitary confinement. We learned from Maggie’s presentation the harmful mental health effects on those whom are placed in solitary confinement (December 1, presentations). While in solitary confinement, inmates are hidden away in â€Å"a place of punishment within a place of punishment† (Conover, 2001, pg 126), while being degraded with neither little to no time outside, nor any human interaction (Conover, 2001, pg 127). It’s disturbing that it was not intended as a form of punishment, yet is used as one now (October 22, film). During the History of Prisons film we watched, they explained the use of solitary confinement for reflection purposes (October 22, film). There hasShow MoreRelatedThe Enlightenment As A Period Of Time During The Eighteenth Century860 Words   |  4 Pagesthe concept of rational change. They believed the concept of reasoning could be applied in situations other than scientific in nature enabling them to learn more about religion, society, and politics making for an overall improved society. Ideas were also shared through Skepticism, a belief that certainty did not exist. They believe that in order to be certain, there had to be proof, nothing could be accepted on faith alone. Scottish philosopher, David Hume, used Skepticism to share his viewsRead MoreThe Relationship Between African American And The American Penal System3653 Words   |  15 Pages 1 Columbia Correctional Institution RACIAL DISPARITY IN AMERICAS PENAL SYSTEM 2 Abstract This paper researched the disproportion between African American males and the American penal system. The research addressed the three components that comprise the American Justice System. Those components identified were; the police, who enforce specific laws, investigate crimes and arrest or detain people injunction, seek inductionsRead MoreThe Trauma of Childhood Sexual Abuse Essay1694 Words   |  7 PagesAn estimated 39 million survivors of childhood sexual abuse exist in America today (Darness2Light, 2009a ). This figure continues to grow daily as perpetrators of this crime continue in this destructive path. The definition of child sexual abuse is the force, coercion, or cajoling of children into sexual activities by a dominant adult or adolescent. Sexual abuse of children includes touching (physical) sexually including: fondling; penetration (vaginal or anal using fingers, foreign objects orRead MoreMichel Foucault s Theory Of Discipline And Punishment1225 Words   |  5 Pagesliving and the dead† (Foucault 182). Foucault also believes that the Panopticon developed from the practice of separating and excluding lepers from the rest of society. â€Å"Caught up in a practice of rejection, of exile-enclosure; he was left to his doom in a mass† (Foucault 183). Separated from society, but not segmented within that separation, lepers often formed colonies on the outskirts of civilization where they moved around freely among themselves. The methods of dealing with the plague and withRead MoreThe Moral And Ethical Treatment Of Being Respected And Treated Humanely1702 Words   |  7 Pagesthought it was naà ¯ve to reason that declared rights could exist outside the law, and his criticism derives from a theoretical commitment to a system where law, punishment and proper government are erected through legislation. Conversely, today our corrections system is aiming at focusing more so on human dignity than in past years. In Brown V. Plata, Anthony Kennedy reasoned that dignity should be the foundation of our American Criminal Justice system. As I will discuss in the following paragraphs, BrownRead MoreDignity Is The Foundation Of Our American Criminal Justice System1732 Words   |  7 Pagesworthiness placed on individuals by society and themselves. From my perspective, dignity is the nourishment and affirmation of one’s self-esteem; in other words, fuel that every human possesses and should have preserved to remain mentally whole. However, prominent 19th century social reformers like Jeremy Bentham were critical of the notion that prisoners ought to possess declared rights. Bentham thought it was naà ¯ve to reason that declared rights could exist outside the law; his criticism derivesRead MoreWritten and Unwritten Law4416 Words   |  18 PagesSultan Abu Bakar.Terengganu was granted a written constitution by Sultan Zainal Abidin III in 1911. Each of the other states in the peninsula, apart from Penang and Melaka, was given one under the terms of the respective State Agreements concluded between the United Kingdom and the Malay Rulers just before the conclusion of the Federation of Malaya Agreement (FMA) in 1948. Penang and Malacca receive theirs under the Federation of Malaya Agreement (FMA) 1957. Sabah and Sarawak were each given a newRead MoreChristianity Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pagesis a religion based on the life and teaching, in the New Testament, of Jesus. It is a type of rel igion that only believes in one God. People who follow this religion are called Christians. Most Christians believe that God is one eternal being who exists as three distinct, eternal, and indivisible persons: the Father, the Son (Jesus Christ the eternal Word), and the Holy Spirit. Most Christians says that the work of the Spirit of God, the Holy Spirit, is truly important. They believed that GodRead MoreA Study on the Effectivity of the Philippine Prison System10770 Words   |  44 PagesTHE PHILIPPINE PRISON SYSTEM ABELARDO ELEANDRO B. ALB IS, JR. F. 11ADRONA ALICE P. 11ARINO LEONIDES S. RESPICIO To the builders of this nightmare Though you may never get to read these words I pity you; For the cruelty of your minds have designed the bel!; If mens buildings are a reflection of what they are, this one portraits tbe ugliness of all humanity. If you only had some compassion! -grafitti written 011 the wall of American State Prison I. INTROD UCTION A system is said to be effectiveRead MoreHow Domestic Violence Affects Children As Well As The Mental Health Of Its Victims1744 Words   |  7 Pageswomen who were raped or suffered violence in there homes had no formal place or safe haven to go to get help or support. Shelters and services for victims of domestic violence did not exist and there was little, if any, response from criminal or civil courts, law enforcement, hospitals, and social service agencies. Society and its formal institutions viewed domestic violence as a private matter. (Bragg, 2003) As awareness and recognition of this problem grew, groups of women organized an advocacy movement

Thursday, December 19, 2019

A Good Man Is Hard to Find by Flannery O´connor and the...

Flannery O’Connor’s short story â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† and a movie called â€Å"No Country for Old Men† have striking similarities as far as their portrayal of fate working in the lives in humans. They illustrate how the present and the future is left up to chance and is directly correlated with past actions. Both the short story and the movie portray the inevitability of fate to naturally dictate the outcome of people’s lives. Fate is one of the dominant themes in â€Å"No Country for Old Men.† Anton Chigurh, the ruthless killer in the story, would sometimes haphazardly kill people. At other times, he would propose that a potential victim call a coin toss which would ultimately decide whether they live or die. When Chigurh would murder people without a coin toss, they were often in the wrong place at the wrong time. However, it wasn’t completely up to chance, but fate. It’s the idea that every action and every decisi on a person makes will inevitably dictate their future. Chigurh didn’t feel accountable for anyone’s death because perhaps all of his victims’ decisions in life led up to their moment of death and that things were just meant to be that way. For example, he killed a man on the side of the road so that he could take his car. Chigurh also killed all three of the men who happened to be in the motel room he thought Llewellyn Moss would be in. It is by fate that the man was on the same road as Chigurh at the same time. It is also by fate that those three men got the sameShow MoreRelatedA good man is hard to find2745 Words   |  11 Pages#1 A Closer Look Into â€Å"A Good Man Is Hard to Find† By James ENC-1102 The short story I chose for my critical essay is a story that caught my attention with a gentle and inspiring title and as I began to turn pages it suddenly evolved into a theme that caught me off guard and I quickly became intrigued by elusive style of writing the author used to express this story in a unique form of literature. After reading Flannery O’Connor’s â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find†, I will discuss the vivid

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Shattering Familiar Walls free essay sample

Shattering Familiar Walls â€Å"Ms. Ashley I want to be in your group!† the statement that excited eight year old Skye had no idea changed my life, as we boarded the bus Friday. It was the big summer trip to the Georgia Aquarium, and I had fallen victim to about fifty hyperactive â€Å"Hannah Montanas† and â€Å"Batmans.† Although I was not new to chaperoning field trips, riding on a school bus for three hours was a first. Surrounded by Game Boys, mp3 players, and fifty totally different personalities -I sat down with the loudest gang on the bus, the seven and eight year olds. Having already built a relationship with most of the kids eased the ride, but today a new kid, Skye, joined the rowdiness. Since my transition to public school in fifth grade, I’ve stood in an empty room of quiet walls. Standing in this room I could withdraw from everything and no one notice. We will write a custom essay sample on Shattering Familiar Walls or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page From the outside everything seemed perfect but inside I was longing for someone to pop the cap on my life. Skye was this someone. Skye was one of the kids that was often labeled as the problem child, notorious for finding his way into trouble. Whether it was about whose game was the best or who ran the fastest, Skye had to win. If all the kids followed me, he would be the one to oppose. I hated it, but he pulled me out of my comfort zone without even knowing it. I realized that my defining moment was created. Although he drifted the group away from me with his childish nature, his leadership astounded me. Everything he did, pulled, and eventually dragged me out of my lifelong corner. Skye led the seven and eight year olds to drive me crazy that Friday, but one simple statement, â€Å"Ms Ashley I want to be in your group,† turned the trip from a disaster to a dream come true. This trip to the Aquarium became the best day of my life. Now I stand today, someone who is not afraid to be a leader or voice the opinions that have laid dormant within me for years, and Skye is the reason.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

The Impact of Medical Biotechnology on Society Vaccines

The improvement of the people’s quality of life is the main purpose of the world health organisations and institutions. Biomedical scientists along with doctors and authorities work to make the nations healthier.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Impact of Medical Biotechnology on Society: Vaccines specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Many products of the biotechnological research contribute to the improvement of the people’s health and increase of the life expectancy. Vaccines as the products of biotechnology are widely used today in medicine to predict a lot of severe diseases along with eliminating the diseases’ spread round the world. The specifics of vaccines’ effects are based on the increase of the people’s immunity. From this point, vaccines can guarantee the prolonged effect and protect from infections and diseases’ development completely. Vaccines are important fo r the development of the healthy society in developed and developing countries because they help people predict and overcome severe and deadly diseases. Vaccines are specific mixtures which contain weakened or killed bacteria or viruses, or parts of viruses depending on the type of a vaccine. Vaccines are developed to imitate the infection and stimulate the organism to produce specific antibodies which can fight this or that virus. When the organism overcomes the virus from the vaccine, the immune system develops the immunity against this type of viruses (Rappuoli et al. 2011). As a result, the person’s body can successfully fight the further infections associated with the definite disease. In spite of the fact the principle of a vaccine’s work is rather simple, there are a lot of debates on the effectiveness and safety of vaccines. That is why, it is significant to pay attention to the role, importance, and potentials of using vaccines in medicine. Focusing on the imp act of vaccines on the individual health, it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that vaccines are more effective than any other types of medical prevention and treatment of diseases. The human organism develops his own immune system to protect the body from infections. That is why, vaccines are important to help people overcome the severe diseases without being infected. Moreover, the stimulation of the immunity contributes to the whole improvement of the people’s health. The developed immunisation schedule provides people with the opportunity to protect people from the majority of infectious diseases, contributing also to decreasing the costs associated with treatment (Schuchat 2011).Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The role of vaccination in coping with viruses and bacteria from which suffered the previous generations cannot be overestimated. Nevertheless, it is also important to concentrate on the larger scope of vaccines’ effects on the global population’s health. Vaccination is the necessary measure to avoid a lot of infections spread in developing countries. From this perspective, vaccination is effective to reduce the rate of severe and incurable diseases not only in developed countries but also round the globe. The focus on vaccination helped reduce the rates of infectious diseases in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Some severe diseases which caused thousands of deaths decades ago can be discussed as preventive today because of the possibilities provided by the development of biotechnology (Lin et al. 2010). Today, vaccination can be discussed as the only preventive measure which can help people cope with the spread of such diseases as hepatitis B, varicella, yellow fever, typhoid, cholera, encephalitis, and rabies. That is why, immunisation programmes supported by authorities and social organisations are the first ste p to increasing the quality of the people’s life globally. Asia, Africa, and Latin America remain to be discussed as regions where the risks of infections are the highest. To eliminate the diseases’ rates and to cope with the problem not only at the local level but also at the global level, vaccination is chosen as the most effective measure. It is important to note that vaccination of the part of population can contribute to elimination of diseases among the whole community. The only challenge which can prevent the effective realisation of immunisation programs is the necessity of repeated vaccinations. The negative reaction of many people in relation to the effects of vaccination depends on expecting the immediate results when vaccination can be realised in several steps to guarantee the best effect (Rappuoli et al. 2011). However, the decrease in mortality in many developing countries should be explained with references to the positive effects of vaccination. From t his point, it is possible to contribute to the improvement of the global population’s health with the help of using vaccines.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Impact of Medical Biotechnology on Society: Vaccines specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Immunisation of adults and children in the developed countries help prevent millions of infections, severe consequences of diseases, premature deaths, and people’s hospitalisation (Schuchat 2011). The global immunisation programs are associated with demands of developing countries, but the majority of developed countries focus on vaccination as the measure to predict severe diseases and overcome the annually changed types of influenza infection. The main issue connected with immunisation programmes to predict influenza is the side effects and safety of vaccination. In their article, Black and the group of researchers discuss the possible effects of vaccin ation which are not associated with the cases of influenza diseases. The researchers state that side effects are observed, but the immunity of vaccinated people also improves (Black et al. 2009). Moreover, all the discussed side effects and syndromes are caused by the individual peculiarities of the people’s health conditions. The development of vaccination can not only change the characteristic features of the people’s life span but also facilitate the treatment of cancer and many chronic diseases of the infectious nature. According to Rappuoli and the group of researchers, the health of the further generations directly depends on the successes in the development of new vaccines (Rappuoli et al. 2011). Thus, today the vaccine to prevent tumours is developed, but it is possible to observe only starting stages of the process. Nevertheless, the development of biotechnology along with the focus on development of vaccines can provide people with hope that such agents and d iseases as tuberculo ­sis and HIV will be prevented with the help of vaccines in the future (Rappuoli et al. 2011). The future of medicine is closely associated with biotechnology because such products of biomedical sciences as vaccination are necessary to help people decrease the rates of mortality, eliminate severe and fatal diseases, and to improve the quality of the people’s life with references to increasing the life expectancy. Vaccines work to stimulate the human immunity. As a result, people can fight viruses and bacteria with the help of their own bodies’ powers developing the immunity against the definite type of viruses or bacteria. That is why, vaccination can be discussed as the real method to assist developing countries to cope with the consequences of poverty and insanitary conditions.Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More References Black, S, Eskola, J, Siegrist, C, Halsey, N 2009, â€Å"Importance of background rates of disease in assessment of vaccine safety during mass immunisation with pandemic H1N1 influenza vaccines†, Lancet, vol. 374 no. 97, 2115-2122. Lin, C, Nowalk, M, Toback, S, Rousculp, M 2010, â€Å"Importance of vaccination habit and vaccine choice†, Vaccine, vol. 28 no. 10, 7706-7712. Rappuoli, R, Mandl, C, Black, S, Gregorio, E 2011, â€Å"Vaccines for the twenty-first century society†, Nature Reviews Immunology , vol. 4 no. 1, 1-8. Schuchat, A 2011, â€Å"Human vaccines and their importance to public health†, Procedia in Vaccinology, vol. 5 no. 1, 120–126. This essay on The Impact of Medical Biotechnology on Society: Vaccines was written and submitted by user Jordan Jefferson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.